🛡️ Safety & Indoor Air

Heating and Hot Water During a Power Outage

Safe planning for furnaces, boilers, heat pumps and water systems when electricity fails.

Safety boundary: Never use generators, barbecues, camping stoves or unvented outdoor equipment indoors or in garages.

Most systems need electricity

Gas and oil furnaces, boilers and many fireplaces need controls, fans, pumps or powered venting. A fuel supply alone does not guarantee heat.

Protect people first

Use approved blankets and clothing layers, consolidate occupants in safe rooms and follow municipal warming-centre guidance.

Protect plumbing

Long outages in freezing weather may require professional winterization or safe water shutoff planning. Know main shutoff locations before an emergency.

Generator planning

Permanent or portable generator connections must prevent backfeeding and meet electrical and fuel-safety rules. Plan installation before an outage.

Useful questions to record
  • Can everyone leave safely now?
  • Which emergency service or utility should be called from outside?
  • What information can be recorded without re-entering?

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